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dd:tldr:4e0b2

dd: Clone a drive to another drive with 4 MiB block and ignore error.
$ dd if=/dev/${source_drive} of=/dev/${dest_drive} bs=${4194304} conv=${noerror}
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The command you provided is using the dd utility to perform a data transfer between two devices.

Here is the breakdown of the command and its components:

  • dd: The utility used for converting and copying files, and also for creating disk images.
  • if=/dev/${source_drive}: The if flag specifies the input file/source of the data transfer. In this case, it is set to /dev/${source_drive}. /dev/ is a directory in Unix-like systems that contains special files representing devices.
  • of=/dev/${dest_drive}: The of flag specifies the output file/destination of the data transfer. Here, it is set to /dev/${dest_drive}.
  • bs=${4194304}: The bs flag sets the block size for data transfer. In this case, it is set to ${4194304} bytes, which is equivalent to 4 megabytes.
  • conv=${noerror}: The conv flag specifies the conversion options used during the data transfer. noerror indicates that dd should continue the operation even if read errors occur.

To use this command, you need to replace ${source_drive} and ${dest_drive} with the appropriate device names within the /dev/ directory on your system. Additionally, ${4194304} should be replaced with the desired block size for your transfer, and ${noerror} can be changed to other conversion options if required.

Note: Be cautious when using dd as it can cause data loss if misused, especially with inappropriate source and destination devices. Double-check the device names to avoid accidentally overwriting important data.

This explanation was created by an AI. In most cases those are correct. But please always be careful and never run a command you are not sure if it is safe.
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