faillock:tldr:b8d71
This command is using the "sudo" command to run "faillock" with a specific user specified by the variable "${user}".
The "faillock" command is a utility in Linux systems that manages the login failure tracking and lockout policies for user accounts. It is typically used to enforce account lockouts after a certain number of failed login attempts, to improve security against brute-force attacks.
The "--user" option is used to specify the user account for which the faillock command's operation will be performed.
So, when this command is executed with proper values assigned to the "${user}" variable, it will run the "faillock" utility with superuser privileges (using "sudo") and perform operations related to login failure tracking and lockout policies for the specified user.