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hydra:tldr:b4d84

hydra: Guess POP3 credentials on a list of hosts using usernames and passwords lists, exiting when a username/password pair is found.
$ hydra -L ${path-to-usernames-txt} -P ${path-to-wordlist-txt} -M ${path-to-hosts-txt} -F ${pop3}
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This command is using a tool called Hydra to perform a brute-force attack against multiple hosts using a list of usernames and passwords.

Let's break down the command:

  • hydra: This is the command to run the Hydra tool. Hydra is a network login cracker that supports different protocols for attacking remote systems.

  • -L ${path-to-usernames-txt}: This option specifies the path to a text file containing a list of usernames to use during the brute-force attack. The ${path-to-usernames-txt} needs to be replaced with the actual path to the usernames file.

  • -P ${path-to-wordlist-txt}: This option specifies the path to a text file containing a list of passwords to use during the brute-force attack. The ${path-to-wordlist-txt} needs to be replaced with the actual path to the passwords file.

  • -M ${path-to-hosts-txt}: This option specifies the path to a text file containing a list of hosts (e.g., IP addresses) to attack. The ${path-to-hosts-txt} needs to be replaced with the actual path to the hosts file.

  • -F: This option tells Hydra to stop the attack after the first valid username/password pair is found. This is useful if you want to expedite the process and only care about finding one working credential.

  • ${pop3}: This is the protocol that Hydra will use for the attack. In this case, it is assumed that ${pop3} is a variable that holds the value of pop3. Adjust it according to the desired protocol (e.g., smtp, imap, ftp, etc.).

In summary, this command tells Hydra to brute-force attack multiple hosts using a list of usernames and a wordlist of passwords, using the specified protocol (POP3 in this example). The attack will stop after the first valid username/password pair is found.

This explanation was created by an AI. In most cases those are correct. But please always be careful and never run a command you are not sure if it is safe.
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