nixos-rebuild:tldr:0a5ff
The command sudo nixos-rebuild switch --upgrade is used in NixOS, a Linux distribution built on top of the Nix package manager, to upgrade the system.
Here is a breakdown of the command:
-
sudo: It is a command that allows the user to run programs with the security privileges of another user, typically the superuser or root. By usingsudo, you are executing the following command with administrative privileges, which is usually required for system-level operations. -
nixos-rebuild: It is a utility command provided by NixOS for managing system configurations. It allows you to build and switch to different system configurations. -
switch: It is an action performed bynixos-rebuild, which replaces the current system configuration with the new one specified. -
--upgrade: It is an option/flag for thenixos-rebuildcommand, indicating that the system should be upgraded to the latest available version.
Therefore, executing sudo nixos-rebuild switch --upgrade will initiate a system upgrade by rebuilding and switching to a new system configuration that includes the latest available updates from NixOS package repositories.