 
            
        uniq:tldr:21d52  
        This command performs a series of operations on the contents of the file specified by the variable ${filename}. 
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sort ${filename}: This command sorts the lines in the file in ascending order. The${filename}variable represents the name of the file.
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uniq -c: This command eliminates adjacent duplicates and displays only unique lines. The-coption also reports the number of occurrences of each unique line.
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sort -nr: This final command sorts the lines again, but this time in descending order (-roption) based on the count of occurrences (-noption), which was added by the previousuniq -ccommand.
In summary, this command sorts the lines in the file, removes duplicate lines, and then sorts the unique lines in descending order of their occurrence count.