useradd:tldr:5c99f
This command is used to create a new user on a Linux or Unix system with the given username and home directory. The sudo command is used to run the following command with administrative privileges. Here's a breakdown of the command:
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sudo: This command is used in Unix-like operating systems to execute commands with administrative or root privileges. -
useradd: This is a command used to create a new user account. -
--skel ${path-to-template_directory}: This option is used to specify a template directory that will be used as a skeleton to populate the user's home directory with initial files and directories. The${path-to-template_directory}needs to be replaced with the actual path to the directory you want to use as a template. -
--create-home: This option is used to create the user's home directory. By default, the user's home directory is not created when using theuseraddcommand. -
${username}: This is the username for the new user. It needs to be replaced with the desired username.
Overall, this command will create a new user with the specified username, create a home directory for the user, and populate it with files and directories from the template directory.