xmllint:tldr:43c25
The command you provided is using the "xmllint" tool with the "format" option. "xmllint" is a command-line XML tool that is used to parse and validate XML files.
In the command, "${source_file-xml}" is a syntax that represents a variable named "source_file" with a default value set to "xml". This means that if the variable "source_file" is not defined, it will default to "xml".
When executing the command, "xmllint" will take an input XML file and format it in a more readable and standardized way. The input XML file is specified by the variable "source_file" which defaults to "xml" if not defined.
For example, if you run the command like this:
xmllint --format my_file.xml
It will format the "my_file.xml" XML file and display the formatted output in the console.
If you run the command without explicitly specifying the XML file:
xmllint --format
It will assume the input file as "xml" and format it accordingly.