Forrest logo
back to the cat tool

cat:tldr:0522f

cat: Concatenate several files into an output file.
$ cat ${filename1 filename2 ---} > ${path-to-output_file}
try on your machine

This command concatenates the contents of multiple files (filename1, filename2, and so on) and redirects the output to a specified output file.

Let's break down the components of the command:

  1. cat: This is a command line utility in Unix-like operating systems that stands for "concatenate." It is used to display the contents of files.

  2. ${filename1 filename2 ---}: This is an example of a placeholder or variable. The actual file names (filename1, filename2, etc.) need to be provided when executing the command. For example, if you have two files named file1.txt and file2.txt, you would replace ${filename1 filename2 ---} with file1.txt file2.txt. You can add more filenames separated by spaces.

  3. >: The greater than sign is a redirection operator. It means that the output of the command should be redirected to a file instead of being displayed on the screen.

  4. ${path-to-output_file}: Similar to the previous placeholder, this represents the path to the output file. You need to replace it with the actual file path, including the filename and extension. For example, if you want to create a file named output.txt in the current directory, you would replace ${path-to-output_file} with ./output.txt.

So, when you run this command, it will concatenate the contents of the specified files (filename1, filename2, etc.) and write the result to the output file (path-to-output_file).

This explanation was created by an AI. In most cases those are correct. But please always be careful and never run a command you are not sure if it is safe.
back to the cat tool