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debootstrap:tldr:ef677
This command is used to install a Debian-based Linux system in a specified directory using the debootstrap tool. Here is a breakdown of each component:
-
sudo
: This keyword is used to execute the subsequent command with administrative privileges. It may prompt for the user's password to ensure proper authorization. -
debootstrap
: This is the name of the command-line tool used for installing a minimal Debian-based system. It fetches files from a Debian mirror and sets up a basic Debian installation in a specified directory. -
stable
: This parameter specifies the release version of Debian that you want to install. In this case, "stable" refers to the latest stable release of Debian. You can replace it with other release names like "oldstable," "testing," or "sid" to install different versions. -
${path-to-debian-root}
: This is the directory path where you want to install the Debian system. You need to replace${path-to-debian-root}
with the actual path on your system, for example,/home/user/debian-root
. -
http://deb.debian.org/debian
: This is the Debian mirror URL from which debootstrap downloads the required Debian packages and components. In this case, it specifies the official Debian mirror. You can replace it with another mirror URL if desired.
By executing this command, you will start the debootstrap process, which will download and install the minimal Debian system in the specified directory. Note that you may need network connectivity and proper permissions to execute this command successfully.