enca:tldr:5b0d7
The command enca -L ${language} -x ${to_encoding} < ${original_file} > ${new_file} performs character encoding conversion on a file.
Here's a breakdown of the different components:
-
enca: This is the command used for encoding detection and conversion. -
-L ${language}: Specifies the language of the text in the file. You would replace${language}with the appropriate language code (e.g.,enfor English,frfor French). -
-x ${to_encoding}: Specifies the target encoding to which the file should be converted. You would replace${to_encoding}with the desired encoding (e.g.,UTF-8,ISO-8859-1). -
< ${original_file}: Redirects the input for the command from the${original_file}. It means that the content of the${original_file}will be provided as input to theencacommand. -
> ${new_file}: Redirects the output of theencacommand to the${new_file}. It means that the converted content will be saved in the${new_file}.
In summary, the command takes a file (${original_file}), detects the current encoding based on the specified language (${language}), converts it to the target encoding (${to_encoding}), and saves the result in a new file (${new_file}).