file_manipulation:warp:4ff5b
This command performs the following steps:
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cat ${file_name}:catis a command used to display the contents of a file.${file_name}is a placeholder that represents the name of the file you want to display. So, this part of the command reads the contents of the specified file and outputs them. -
| awk '{ print length, $0 }': The output from the previous step is piped|to theawkcommand.awkis a versatile text processing tool. In this command, it is used to print the length of each line along with the line itself. Here,lengthwill print the length, and$0represents the entire line. -
| sort -n -s: The output fromawkis again piped|to thesortcommand.sortis used to sort the input lines. Here,-noption is used to sort numerically, and-sto maintain the original order when the values to be sorted are the same. So, this step sorts the input lines based on their length. -
| cut -d" " -f2-: Finally, the output fromsortis piped|to thecutcommand.cutis used to extract specific columns or fields from lines of input. Here,-d" "specifies that the delimiter is a space, and-f2-means to print fields starting from the second field to the end. So, this step extracts and outputs the original lines, removing the length that was printed byawk.
In summary, this command reads the contents of a file, prints the length and the line itself using awk, sorts the lines based on their length using sort, and then extracts and outputs the original lines without the length using cut.