iptables:tldr:4adb5
This command saves the configuration of the iptables firewall in a file. Let's break down the command:
-
sudo
: It is a command that allows a user with administrative privileges (usually the root user) to execute a command as another user, typically the superuser root. -
iptables-save
: It is a command that displays the current iptables rules in a human-readable format. -
-t ${tablename}
: It specifies the specific table to save. The${tablename}
variable needs to be replaced with the actual name of the table (e.g.,filter
,nat
,mangle
, etc.). The filter table is used for normal packet filtering, so it's the most commonly used table. -
> ${path-to-iptables_file}
: It redirects the output of the command to a file specified by the${path-to-iptables_file}
variable. The${path-to-iptables_file}
needs to be replaced with the actual file path and name where you want to save the iptables rules.
By running this command with proper values for ${tablename}
and ${path-to-iptables_file}
, you can save the current iptables firewall configuration to a file for later use or reference.