 
            
        mysqld:tldr:640f4  
        This command is used to start the MySQL server with a specific configuration file. Here's a breakdown of the command:
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mysqld: This is the command to start the MySQL server daemon (mysqld).
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--defaults-file=${filename}: This option specifies the path to the MySQL server configuration file. The${filename}is a placeholder that needs to be replaced with the actual file name and path of the configuration file.
By default, the MySQL server reads the configuration from the default location (/etc/my.cnf or /etc/mysql/my.cnf, depending on the system). However, using this command, you can explicitly specify a different configuration file to be used for configuring the server.
For example, if you have a configuration file called mycustom.cnf located in the /etc/mysql/ directory, you can use the following command to start the MySQL server:
mysqld --defaults-file=/etc/mysql/mycustom.cnfThis command will start the MySQL server with the configuration settings defined in the mycustom.cnf file instead of the default configuration file.