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printf:tldr:dc9bc

printf: Store a formatted message in a variable (does not work on zsh).
$ printf -v ${myvar} ${"This is %s = %d\n" "a year" 2016}
try on your machine

The command printf -v ${myvar} ${"This is %s = %d\n" "a year" 2016} is used to format a string and assign it to a variable in the Bash shell.

Here's a breakdown of the command:

  • printf: It is a command in Bash used to format and print output.
  • -v ${myvar}: It signifies that the formatted string should be assigned to the variable myvar.
  • ${"This is %s = %d\n" "a year" 2016}: This part is the format string and its arguments. It uses the syntax ${stringValue variable1 variable2 ...} to specify the format string and its values.
    • "This is %s = %d\n" is the format string which contains placeholders %s and %d. %s is a placeholder for a string, and %d is a placeholder for an integer.
    • "a year" is the value that will be substituted for %s.
    • 2016 is the value that will be substituted for %d.

So, overall, the command will assign the formatted string "This is a year = 2016\n" to the variable myvar.

This explanation was created by an AI. In most cases those are correct. But please always be careful and never run a command you are not sure if it is safe.
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