salt
Salt is a powerful command line tool used for infrastructure automation, configuration management, and remote execution. It allows system administrators to manage and control multiple servers or devices concurrently.
Using a client-server architecture, Salt uses a central server, known as the Salt Master, to manage a group of connected systems, called Salt Minions.
Salt uses a high-speed communication protocol called ZeroMQ to exchange messages between the Master and Minions, enabling fast and efficient communication.
It supports a wide range of operating systems, including Linux, Windows, macOS, and BSD, making it versatile for managing diverse environments.
Salt's configuration management feature allows administrators to define and enforce desired states or configurations on target systems, ensuring consistency across the infrastructure.
It also supports various programming languages, including Python and Jinja, allowing administrators to write complex configurations or automation scripts.
With Salt's remote execution capabilities, administrators can execute commands or run scripts on multiple systems simultaneously, reducing manual effort and speeding up tasks.
Salt integrates with many different cloud providers, such as AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, enabling seamless management of cloud infrastructure.
It provides robust security features, including the ability to encrypt data during transmission and authenticate communication between the Master and Minions.
Salt is open-source, actively maintained, and has a thriving user community, which means continuous development, frequent updates, and extensive documentation and resources are readily available.
List of commands for salt:
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salt:tldr:16902 salt: Execute an arbitrary command on a particular minion.$ salt '${minion_id}' cmd.run "ls "try on your machineexplain this command
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salt:tldr:376b8 salt: Execute a highstate on all connected minions.$ salt '*' state.highstatetry on your machineexplain this command
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salt:tldr:869c0 salt: List connected minions.$ salt '*' test.pingtry on your machineexplain this command
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salt:tldr:a956b salt: Upgrade packages using the OS package manager (apt, yum, brew) on a subset of minions.$ salt '*.example.com' pkg.upgradetry on your machineexplain this command